Theophany is Jesus Christ

Create Date: 3-Jun-2019

Has God the Father been Seen?

Last updated: 4-Mar-2026

The Two Thrones in the Vision!  
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Sections

1 Definition
2 Secular Beliefs
3 See the Face of God and Live?
4 Has God the Father's Face been Seen?  Is there Thrones?
5 Occurrences in the Scriptures of a Theophany

Definition

For the Christian, a Theophany is a word used to describe an Old Testament preincarnate appearance of Jesus Christ.  In the scriptural references when a Theophany occurs, Jesus Christ is appearing as a human being.  We know from Hebrews 13:2 that Angels can appear as human beings, where Jesus Christ can also as Jesus Christ is God.  Preincarnate meaning is Jesus Christ has the prior existence in Eternity before coming in human form.

Hebrews 13:2 Do not neglect to show hospitality to strangers, for thereby some have entertained angels unawares.

Secular Beliefs

Many people, who study ancient writing such as anthropologists, believe the writings of the Old Testament came after other ancient writings.  Believers, need to know that the Scriptures were highly venerated by the ancient Hebrews.  The earliest book of Job and the books written by Moses, date at least around the date of 1360 BCE, which is before the Greek Empire which is estimated to be around 800 BCE. 

The Old Testament Scriptural Source Text, was copied with a precise diligence where scribes would destroy any scroll parchments that had errors in them.  Additionally, when a scroll parchment became old and weathered, there was a special procedure taken to destroy it so that only the highest quality scrolls were ever in use.

The incorrect belief is the first use of the word Theophany was in the ancient story of Lliad, estimated to be written in 1280 BCE, and then used in Greek mythology such as the Epic of Gilgamesh. Along with the Scriptural significance of the Nephilim, it is the belief of many Biblical Scholars that the Greeks adopted their Greek Mythological gods from the historical Nephilim.  Additionally, it is the belief of many Biblical Scholars that the Greeks most likely adopted the Hebrew style of numerical values for letters in their alphabet.  Therefore, any Greek writings concerning their mythological gods as Theophanies would most likely have also come from the knowledge gained in history from the true God.  Note also that the adoption of the word, by no means, diminishes the significance of the appearances of Jesus Christ in the Old Testament.

See the Face of God and Live?

We know from several scriptures that we cannot see the Face of God the Father and live.  In the exodus of Israel from captivity in Egypt, Moses asked God to show His Face.  God's response explained the consequences of seeing God face to face.
 
Exodus 33:19-23 And he said, I will make all my goodness pass before you and will proclaim before you my name The Lord. And I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy. But, he said, you cannot see my face, for man shall not see me and live. And the Lord said, Behold, there is a place by me where you shall stand on the rock, and while my glory passes by I will put you in a cleft of the rock, and I will cover you with my hand until I have passed by. Then I will take away my hand, and you shall see my back, but my face shall not be seen.  
John 3:13 13 No one has ever gone into heaven except the one who came from heaven the Son of Man. 14 Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, 15 that everyone who believes may have eternal life in him. 16 For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. 17 For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him.

In the times the Jesus Christ appeared and talked with people, was as a Theophany.  Jesus Christ appeared as human being where He represents Himself, God the Father and God the Holy Spirit.   Jesus Christ is not God the Father or God the Holy Spirit.  Jesus Christ is the "Son of Man" as one of many Titles.

Has God the Father's Face been seen?  Is there Thrones?

  1. Has God the Father been seen?  Yes in a vision as an image. 
  2. Has God the Father's face been seen? No, as read in Isaiah 6:2.
  3. Has God the Father's face been seen? No, as the vision is a majestic panoramic view of Daniel 7:9 is from a distance and God the Father is discernable but His face is not mentioned.
  4. Has God the Father's hair been seen? Yes, and it is the same for the Son of Man, Jesus Christ.
  5. Has other attributes of God the Father been seen besides His Face? Yes such as “A river of fire was flowing And coming out from before Him"

In the vision of Isaiah 6:1-6, there is image of God the Father seen by Isaiah.  In Daniel 7:9-10, the prophet Daniel's vision informs us that there is a second Throne for the Son of Man which is Jesus Christ!

Scriptures that establish the image of God the Father seen but not His Face, and also a second throne for Jesus Christ are:

  1. Exodus 24:9-11 is a wonderful scriptural passage that shows that God will reveal Himself as He has done earlier in the history of the scriptures.  It is not clear if it is a Theophany or God the Father.  This author believes it is a Theophany.
  2. In Isaiah 6:1-6 the prophet Isaiah sees a vision of God in Heaven on His Thrown.
    (a) This is God the Father
    (b) The train of His robe filling the temple.
    (c) The Seraphim, the "im" means plural of Seraph,
    (d) The Seraphim cover obstruct view: 
    * The Face of God,
    * The Feet of God
    * The Robe covers the rest
    so God's Face is not seen

    Recognize that Isaiah is seeing an Image in the vision.
  3. In Daniel 7:9-10, is one of most beautiful and remarkable scriptural passages describing God the Father in a vision by the prophet Daniel.  Notice the title of God the Father is "Ancient of Days" taking His seat.
    (a) Notice there are "thrones" which is plural!
    (b) There was flames and fire flowing like a river yet no one is consumed which is similar to Exodus 3:1-2 of the burning bush that was not consumed.
    (c) Notice "the books were opened" is plural, which is meant as the two Judgments:
    * Judgment Seat of Christ for those written in the Lamb's Book of Life, and
    * Great White Thrown of Judgment for those that are destined to go to the Lake of Fire
    This is according to the context of Daniel's vision that dealing with the future and also confirmed by Revelation 20:12-14.
  4. In Daniel 7:13-14 the "Son of Man", which is one of Jesus Christ's Titles, is identified.
    (a) The Son of Man comes up to God the Father that is the Ancient of Days.
    (b) The Son of Man comes with the clouds that points to both:
    * The Rapture where Jesus Christ meets the believers in the Clouds before the Tribulation Period begins, and
    * Also seen by the entire Earth, along with those that murdered him in Lower Sheol at end the Tribulation Period at the Revelation 1:7 event. 
    There are two Second Comings of Jesus Christ.
    (c) The Son of Man is presented before the Ancient of Days (God the Father) and the inference is the Son of Man takes His Throne at the Right Hand of God during His approaching God the Father, which is confirmed by many scriptures such as Mark 14:61-62.
    (d) Notice the Son of Man's dominion is "an everlasting dominion" which means exists in Eternity.
  5. For more on "coming in the Clouds", see the topic on Revelation 1:7.
Exodus 24:9-11 9 Moses and Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, and the seventy elders of Israel went up 10 and saw the God of Israel. Under his feet was something like a pavement made of lapis lazuli, as bright blue as the sky. 11 But God did not raise his hand against these leaders of the Israelites; they saw God, and they ate and drank.
Isaiah 6:1-5 1 In the year of King Uzziah’s death I saw the Lord sitting on a throne, lofty and exalted, with the train of His robe filling the temple. 2 Seraphim stood above Him, each having six wings: with two he covered his face, and with two he covered his feet, and with two he flew. 3 And one called out to another and said,

“Holy, Holy, Holy, is the Lord of hosts,
The whole earth is full of His glory.”

4 And the foundations of the thresholds trembled at the voice of him who called out, while the temple was filling with smoke. 5 Then I said,
“Woe is me, for I am ruined! Because I am a man of unclean lips, And I live among a people of unclean lips; For my eyes have seen the King, the Lord of hosts.”
Daniel 7:9-10 9 “I kept looking Until thrones were set up, And the Ancient of Days took His seat; His vesture was like white snow And the hair of His head like pure wool. His throne was ablaze with flames, Its wheels were a burning fire. 10 “A river of fire was flowing And coming out from before Him; Thousands upon thousands were attending Him, And myriads upon myriads were standing before Him; The court sat, And the books were opened.
Daniel 7:13-14 13 I kept looking in the night visions, And behold, with the clouds of heaven One like a Son of Man was coming, And He came up to the Ancient of Days And was presented before Him. 14 “And to Him was given dominion, Glory and a kingdom, That all the peoples, nations and men of every language Might serve Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion Which will not pass away; And His kingdom is one Which will not be destroyed.
Mark 14:61-62 61 But He kept silent and did not answer. Again the high priest was questioning Him, and saying to Him, “Are You the Christ, the Son of the Blessed One?” 62 And Jesus said, “I am; and you shall see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of Power, and coming with the clouds of heaven.”
Revelation 1:7 Look, He is coming with the clouds," and "every eye will see Him, even those who pierced Him"; and all peoples on earth "will mourn because of Him." So shall it be! Amen.
Revelation 20:12-14
 
12 And I saw the dead, the great and the small, standing before the throne, and books were opened; and another book was opened, which is the book of life; and the dead were judged from the things which were written in the books, according to their deeds. 13 And the sea gave up the dead which were in it, and death and Hades gave up the dead which were in them; and they were judged, every one of them according to their deeds. 14 Then death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death, the lake of fire.

Note that it is very important for us to know that the scriptures do not give an exact description of Jesus Christ when He entered His Creation as a Human to fulfill the roles of taking on the sins of the World and the fulfillment at the Crucifixion.  Jesus Christ's face and other attributes are described in Revelation 1:13-16 when Jesus Christ is on His Thrown.  See the topic on Pictures of Jesus as a Human and should they be used?

Revelation
1:13-16
13 and in the middle of the lamp stands I saw one like a son of man, clothed in a robe reaching to the feet, and girded across His chest with a golden sash. 14 His head and His hair were white like white wool, like snow; and His eyes were like a flame of fire. 15 His feet were like burnished bronze, when it has been made to glow in a furnace, and His voice was like the sound of many waters. 16 In His right hand He held seven stars, and out of His mouth came a sharp two-edged sword; and His face was like the sun shining in its strength.

Occurrences in the Scriptures of a Theophany

There are at least the following scriptures that give us Theophany Occurrences.  Many people have quoted the places in the Old Testament where "The Angel of the Lord' is referenced to mean it is actually a Theophany but in most cases it is not.  In Genesis there are two references to Enoch and Noah, who "walked with God", but this is a figure of speech meaning they had a relationship that does not necessarily mean they saw God manifested in front of them.
 
Scripture
and the Person being Visited

Passage

 

Theophany

Genesis 12:3

Abram later becomes Abraham
1 The Lord had said to Abram, Go from your country, your people and your father s household to the land I will show you. 2 I will make you into a great nation, and I will bless you; I will make your name great, and you will be a blessing. 3 I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse; and all peoples on earth will be blessed through you. 4 So Abram went, as the Lord had told him; and Lot went with him. Abram was seventy-five years old when he set out from Harran. Yes
Genesis 17
(entire chapter)


 

Abraham

 

1 And when Abram was ninety years old and nine, Jehovah appeared to Abram, and said unto him, I am God Almighty; walk before me, and be thou perfect. 2 And I will make my covenant between me and thee, and will multiply thee exceedingly. 3 And Abram fell on his face: and God talked with him, saying, 4 As for me, behold, my covenant is with thee, and thou shalt be the father of a multitude of nations. 5 Neither shall thy name any more be called Abram, but thy name shall be Abraham; for the father of a multitude of nations have I made thee. 6 And I will make thee exceeding fruitful, and I will make nations of thee, and kings shall come out of thee. 7 And I will establish my covenant between me and thee and thy seed after thee throughout their generations for an everlasting covenant, to be a God unto thee and to thy seed after thee. 8 And I will give unto thee, and to thy seed after thee, the land of thy sojournings, all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting possession; and I will be their God. Yes
Genesis 18:1-3

Abraham
1 Then the Lord appeared to him by the terebinth trees of Mamre, as he was sitting in the tent door in the heat of the day.  2 So he lifted his eyes and looked, and behold, three men were standing by him; and when he saw them, he ran from the tent door to meet them, and bowed himself to the ground, 3 and said, My Lord, if I have now found favor in Your sight, do not pass on by Your servant.   Yes.  The two Angels go on with Abraham and Jesus Christ departs.
Genesis 22:1-2
Abraham
1. Some time later God tested Abraham. He said to him, Abraham! Here I am, he replied. 2 Then God said, Take your son, your only son, whom you love Isaac and go to the region of Moriah. Sacrifice him there as a burnt offering on a mountain I will show you. Appears Yes
Genesis
32:28-30

Jacob
28 And he said, Thy name shall be called no more Jacob, but Israel: for thou hast striven with God and with men, and hast prevailed. 29 And Jacob asked him, and said, Tell me, I pray thee, thy name. And he said, Wherefore is it that thou dost ask after my name? And he blessed him there. 30 And Jacob called the name of the place Peniel: for, said he, I have seen God face to face, and my life is preserved. Appears Yes
Joshua 5:13

Joshua

 

13 Now when Joshua was near Jericho, he looked up and saw a man standing in front of him with a drawn sword in his hand. Joshua went up to him and asked, Are you for us or for our enemies? 14 Neither, he replied, but as commander of the army of the Lord I have now come. Then Joshua fell facedown to the ground in reverence, and asked him, What message does my Lord have for his servant? 15 The commander of the Lord s army replied, Take off your sandals, for the place where you are standing is holy. And Joshua did so.

Note: Is the Book of Joshua a small model of the Book of Revelation?   This also helps in verifying Jesus Christ as a Theophany appearance in the book of Joshua.  This author first heard this from Chuck Missler and agrees with Chuck's beliefs.
Yes, because an angel would never allow himself to be worship
Judges 6:11-18

Gideon
11 Now the angel of the Lord came and sat under the terebinth at Ophrah, which belonged to Joash the Abiezrite, while his son Gideon was beating out wheat in the winepress to hide it from the Midianites. 12 And the angel of the Lord appeared to him and said to him, The Lord is with you, O mighty man of valor. 13 And Gideon said to him, Please, my lord, if the Lord is with us, why then has all this happened to us? And where are all his wonderful deeds that our fathers recounted to us, saying, Did not the Lord bring us up from Egypt? But now the Lord has forsaken us and given us into the hand of Midian. 14 And the Lord1 turned to him and said, Go in this might of yours and save Israel from the hand of Midian; bdo not I send you? 15 And he said to him, Please, Lord, how can I save Israel? Behold, my clan is the weakest in Manasseh, and I am the least in my father s house. 16 And the Lord said to him, But I will be with you, and you shall strike the Midianites as one man. 17 And he said to him, If now I have found favor in your eyes, then show me a sign that it is you who speak with me. 18 Please do not depart from here until I come to you and bring out my present and set it before you. And he said, I will stay till you return.   Appears Yes
Daniel 3:25
Nebuchadnezzar speaking. 
He answered and said, But I see four men unbound, walking in the midst of the fire, and they yare not hurt; and the appearance of the fourth is like a son of the gods. Appears Yes but could be an Angel also.

What to read next?

What is Salvation?  Is it is possible to lose Salvation?  We have eternal life Evolution is not real.  When a Christian suffers is there benefits from it.  Rewards in heaven.  Do we Tithe?  What does the 3rd Commandment tell us?  What is Grace and Mercy?  Is there an Age of Accountability?  Is there a place of unending punishment and exile form God?